The Sanskrit word bhajan or bhajana is derived from the root bhaj, which means “to share, participate, and to belong. It is also linked to the idea of love and devotion.

In Rajasthan, Bhajans are characterized by their deeply expressive and heartwarming singing, often dedicated to Hindu deities such as Krishna, Rama, or local folk gods. Bhajans often incorporate repetitive lines or mantras, allowing both performers and listeners to enter a meditative state through simple rhythmic cycles (talas) which support the lyrical and spiritual content with manjira (small cymbals).

In Rajasthan, Bhajan is not just a musical genre but a spiritual practice, performed in temples, homes, and during festivals, often creating a sacred, immersive atmosphere. Women hold a vital place in this tradition, embodying devotion and transmitting its spiritual essence through their voices.